Middleham Castle

Middleham Castle is one of Yorkshire's strongest fortresses, set in the scenic Yorkshire Dales and dominated by an immense Norman keep, one of England's largest. Built by Robert Fitzrandolph in 1190, the castle developed under the powerful Neville family, who shaped it into a residence worthy of their prominence in English affairs for over two centuries. The castle gained additional historical significance as a childhood home of Richard III, Duke of Gloucester, later King Richard III, who spent his formative years within its walls. The imposing Norman keep remains the castle's architectural centrepiece, with surrounding stone structures reflecting medieval military and domestic life. After the death of Richard III, the castle remained in royal hands before declining into picturesque ruins during the 17th century.