Elizabeth Fort is an early 17th-century star-shaped fortification overlooking Cork City, constructed in 1601 by Sir George Carew. Originally built to control the medieval city below, the fort was damaged and rebuilt in its distinctive star shape between 1624 and 1626, becoming one of Cork's most recognizable landmarks. Its elevated position on a commanding hillside offers panoramic views across Cork and the surrounding landscape. Today freely accessible to the public, the fort's sturdy stone walls have been open to visitors since 2014, with guided tours available for those seeking deeper historical context.