
Burleigh Castle near Milnathort in Fife is a delightful Jacobean tower house that adapted an earlier medieval stronghold into its distinctive form. The structure comprises a three-storey primary tower with a striking corner tower that is round at its base and corbelled out at the rectangular top floor, representing exemplary Jacobean design. Stone construction likely began in the late 1400s to early 1500s, with significant expansion and adaptation during the late 1500s that created the present elegant form. The Balfour family owned the property until 1716 when they lost possession of both the land and castle. Today managed by Historic Environment Scotland, Burleigh Castle remains standing as a testament to centuries of Scottish architectural evolution, blending medieval military necessity with Renaissance aesthetic refinement.